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John Bosco

Italian priest and educator who founded the Salesians and dedicated his life to uplifting and educating disadvantaged youth.

Born – Died
1815 – 1888
Country
Status
Saint
Profession
Priest / Seminarian
Teacher

John Bosco

Saint John Bosco (1815–1888), also known as Don Bosco, was an Italian priest, educator, and founder of the Salesians, dedicated to the care and education of disadvantaged youth. Born into poverty in the village of Becchi, Italy, he lost his father at a young age and worked tirelessly to support his family while pursuing his education and priestly vocation. Inspired by a dream he had as a child, John Bosco recognized his calling to guide and uplift young people, especially those who were poor and at risk. After his ordination in 1841, he began working in Turin, where he encountered many boys living on the streets or imprisoned. Moved by their plight, he started gathering them for education, religious instruction, and vocational training.

Don Bosco’s innovative approach to education was rooted in kindness, faith, and reason, creating a nurturing environment where youth could thrive. Rejecting harsh discipline, he believed in forming young hearts through love and encouragement. In 1859, he founded the Salesians of Don Bosco, a religious congregation devoted to the education and spiritual formation of young people, particularly the underprivileged. He later co-founded the Daughters of Mary Help of Christians with Saint Maria Mazzarello to extend his mission to girls. His work spread rapidly, leading to the establishment of schools, oratories, and technical institutes across Italy and beyond.

Until his death on January 31, 1888, Don Bosco remained tirelessly committed to his mission, inspiring countless young people to lead lives of faith and virtue. Recognized for his deep spirituality, prophetic dreams, and unwavering dedication, he was canonized by Pope Pius XI in 1934.